MARIAL CENTER COLLOQUIUM
Mark Auslander
Assistant Professor
Department of Anthropology
Oxford College of Emory University
mausland@learnlink.emory.edu
"The Myth of Kitty: Narratives of Slavery and Kinship in a
Georgia Community"
Click here to access this
paper in pdf format. You'll need Adobe Acrobat Reader to view
this file. Adobe
Acrobat can be dowloaded for free.
Wednesday, Sept. 20, 4:00 PM
The MARIAL Center
Emory West, 4th Floor, Room 415E
ABSTRACT
The paper explores the most widely known local
mytho-historical narrative in the city of Oxford,
Georgia, the story of "Kitty," an enslaved
"mulatto"woman who lived in Oxford during the
1840s. In many local white families the Kitty
legend, intimately associated with her gravesite
and with the ìcottageî she once
occupied, has for generations been understood as a
moving tale of loyalty and noble suffering.
Kitty is widely believed to have refused
manumission and to have stayed loyal to the family
of Methodist Episcopal Bishop James Andrew, first
chairman of the Board of Trustees of Emory College.
Many African-American families, in contrast,
understand Kitty's story as one of unredeemed
tragedy and oppression. They maintain that Kitty
was the Bishop's coerced mistress, and that her
children were most likely fathered by him. Versions
of this contested myth have long been transmitted
through local white and African American family
networks, as varied actors have sought to bring
different kinds of narrative closure to the
story.
This essay concentrates on three problems raised
by the nearly 160 year history of the Kitty
myth: (1) why have the mainstream mythic
narratives of Kitty, and the physical locations
associated with her, remained so deeply resonant
for local white families? (2) Why -- at a time when
Thomas Jefferson and Sally Hemmingsí liaison
has been widely accepted in mainstream American
public culture-- has it is has been so difficult
for African-American counter-narratives of Kitty to
be circulated beyond the private confines of black
households? (3) What do these contested and
spatialized narratives of Kitty suggest about the
overall texture of remembrance in the linked white
and black families of the American south?
Click here to access this
paper in pdf format. You'll need Adobe Acrobat Reader to view
this file. Adobe
Acrobat can be dowloaded for free.
For hard copies of this paper, please contact the MARIAL Center.
Tel. (404) 727-4330.
email: dmday@emory.edu
DIRECTIONS TO THE MARIAL CENTER
Convenient and quick transportation to Emory
West is available every 10 minutes from the Campus
via shuttle (Route W, which can be found on the
corner of Asbury Circle and Pierce Drive, Along
Pierce Drive, or in Front of he Administration
Building). It is a 5 minute ride. Or you can drive
and park close in at Emory West, 1256 Briarcliff
Rd. (From the Oxford campus take I-20 west to the
Moreland Avenue exit. Go north about three miles on
Moreland/Briarcliff. The Emory West campus will be
on your left, off of Briarcliff.) Tell the
receptionist atthe front window that you are here
for the MARIAL Center lecture.
Refreshments will be served.
We look forward to seeing you at this and future
colloquia.
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